Read Open Street Map data. OSM tiles are read and returned as a spatial raster. Vectorized OSM data is not supported anymore (see details).
Usage
read_osm(
x,
zoom = NULL,
type = "osm",
minNumTiles = NULL,
mergeTiles = NULL,
use.colortable = FALSE,
...
)
Arguments
- x
object that can be coerced to a bounding box with
bb
(e.g. an existing bounding box or a shape). In the first case, other arguments can be passed on tobb
(see...
). If an existing bounding box is specified in projected coordinates, plesae specifycurrent.projection
.- zoom
passed on to
openmap
. Only applicable whenraster=TRUE
.- type
tile provider, by default
"osm"
, which corresponds to OpenStreetMap Mapnik. Seeopenmap
for options. Only applicable whenraster=TRUE
.- minNumTiles
passed on to
openmap
Only applicable whenraster=TRUE
.- mergeTiles
passed on to
openmap
Only applicable whenraster=TRUE
.- use.colortable
should the colors of the returned raster object be stored in a
colortable
? IfFALSE
, a RasterStack is returned with three layers that correspond to the red, green and blue values betweeen 0 and 255.- ...
arguments passed on to
bb
.
Value
The output of read_osm
is a raster
object.
Details
As of version 2.0, read_osm
cannot be used to read vectorized OSM data anymore. The reason is that the package that was used under the hood, osmar
, has some limitations and is not actively maintained anymore. Therefore, we recommend the package osmdata
. Since this package is very user-friendly, there was no reason to use read_osm
as a wrapper for reading vectorized OSM data.
Examples
if (FALSE) { # \dontrun{
if (require(tmap)) {
#### Choropleth with OSM background
# load Netherlands shape
data(NLD_muni)
# read OSM raster data
osm_NLD <- read_osm(NLD_muni, ext=1.1)
# plot with regular tmap functions
tm_shape(osm_NLD) +
tm_rgb() +
tm_shape(NLD_muni) +
tm_polygons("population", convert2density=TRUE, style="kmeans", alpha=.7, palette="Purples")
#### A close look at the building of Statistics Netherlands in Heerlen
# create a bounding box around the CBS (Statistics Netherlands) building
CBS_bb <- bb("CBS Weg 11, Heerlen", width=.003, height=.002)
# read Microsoft Bing satellite and OpenCycleMap OSM layers
CBS_osm1 <- read_osm(CBS_bb, type="bing")
CBS_osm2 <- read_osm(CBS_bb, type="opencyclemap")
# plot OSM raster data
qtm(CBS_osm1)
qtm(CBS_osm2)
}
} # }